Ch 1 Need for Ethics - 8650 Words

Thinking Critically About Ethical Issues, Seventh Edition By: Ruggiero  © The McGraw−Hill Companies, 2008 I THE CONTEXT CHAPTER ONE THE NEED FOR ETHICS Why do we need ethics? We have laws to protect people’s rights. If the laws are enforced, what need have we of further rules? Ethics is the study of the choices people make regarding right and wrong. Each of us makes dozens of moral choices daily. Will we go to work or call in sick? Follow the research protocol or violate it? Put quotes around borrowed phrasing or pretend the words are our own? Answer a colleague’s question truthfully or lie? Obey the speed laws or drive as fast as our vehicles will go? Pay our bills or spend our money on entertainment? Keep our marriage vows or break†¦show more content†¦Speaking of one student who refused to say such sacrifice was wrong, the professor writes, â€Å"I was stunned. This was the [same] woman who wrote so passionately of saving the whales, of concern for the rain forests, of her rescue and tender care of a stray dog.†1 As almost any ethics instructor will confirm, when it comes to more subtle issues—such as unauthorized copying of computer programs or plagiarism—the number of people who cannot bring themselves to make a moral judgment increases significantly. Such individuals may regard ethics as intrusive. WHY DOWE NEED ETHICS IF WE HAVE LAWS? Many people reason that we don’t need ethics because our system of laws, when consistently enforced, provides sufficient protection of our rights. In order to assess this idea we must understand who makes laws and how they make them. Who makes them is easy to answer: local, state, and national legislators. How they are made is somewhat more difficult. We know that legislators must get together to talk about a particular behavior and then vote on whether they want to criminalize it. But what do they say to one another? On what basis do they conclude that one act deserves to be classified criminal and another one doesn’t? What kinds of reasons do they offer to support their views? How can they be sure those reasons are good ones? What, for example, did legislators say before they decided that sexual harassment isShow MoreRelatedEthical System Table Essay958 Words   |  4 PagesDirections: 1. Fill in brief definitions of each primary ethical theory. 2. Identify alternate names or variations of each ethical system based on your reading of the text and supplemental materials. Match the real-world examples listed below with the corresponding systems. The first one has been completed for you in the table. a. I believe people should be able to eat sand if they like the taste of it. b. I believe that if sand is going to be eaten, it should beRead MoreErgon, Eudaimonia, Psyche in Artistotle ´s De Amina742 Words   |  3 Pagesvirtues, and happiness that is found in the Nicomachean Ethics. Should the soul be conformable in the body or shape in which the soul (psyche) dwells and happiness (eudaimonia) issues from that form then all things according to Aristotle have a function (ergon); a function that is necessary for the survival of the species and therefore as the hand is necessary to feed the body; the hand also must procure the food in order to administer to needs of the essence constituting multiple functions to achieveRead MoreExample Questions LMP Exam1654 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Example Questions Essentials of Organizational Behavior. 1 Ch.1 The underlying principle of scientific management was to: A) structure organizations for the efficient management of people. B) apply statistical analysis to the design of jobs C) get people to do more work in less time. 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The reasons for such changes has been hinged on how society has viewed children and young people throughout history,depending on time and culture, from as early as the middle ages there has been theories surrounding children and their role in society, from being seen as ‘adults in waiting’Read MoreDavid Sm14 Ppt 01 Chap011556 Words   |  7 PagesChapter 1 The Nature of Strategic Management Strategic Management: Concepts Cases 14th Edition Fred David Copyright  © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall Ch 1 -1 Learning Outcomes ï  ® ï  ® ï  ® ï  ® ï  ® ï  ® ï  ® ï  ® Describe the strategic-management process Discuss the three stages in strategic management process (strategy formulation, implementation and evaluation activities) Explain the need for integrating analysis and intuition in strategic management Define the key terms in strategicRead MoreBUSN115 Final Exam Study Guide1656 Words   |  7 PagesThere are 7 essay questions, 6 worth 15 points and 1 worth 10 points. Be sure to save and save often while you are working on the exam, and submit the exam when you are finished. To earn full credit your response to each essay question should answer the question completely and average 2 – 3 paragraphs in length. The exam reflects the following course objectives and possible topics: TCO 1 Chapters 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 13 and 15 Weeks 1, 2, 4 and 5 Given a description of a typical businessRead MoreMachiavellian and Kantian Analysis of Buddy Fletcher and SEC1280 Words   |  6 Pagesto use his financial success and philanthropy to win respect and power. His high esteem combined with his ability to deliver strong profits lead to blind deference. As Machiavelli wrote, â€Å"he who is highly esteemed is not easily conspired against†11 (Ch. 19). In the beginning of his career, Fletcher embodies the spirit of a Machiavellian leader by commanding influence through his success. However, in the spirit of Kant, he seems to adhere to strong moral principles, such as not lying and using othersRead MoreHRM 498 Week 1 Individual Assignment; Management Challenges Concerns966 Words   |  4 PagesIssues HRM 498 Week 1 Individual Assignment; Management Challenges Concerns At your company, you work on all HRM responsibilities, and have been asked to join a committee to present a report on management challenges. This report must include challenges, possible causes, and a plan for addressing them. Select one to two articles on HRM challenges. Write a 350- to 500-word report about these challenges.   Format your report consistent with APA guidelines Week 1 DQ 1: What do you think are